MMarketing Against The Grain
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03 August 2023

Elon Musk Rebranding Twitter To X: Genius Or Ridiculous? (#144)

2Frameworks
10Insights

Frameworks in this episode

Insights & moments

The myth-busts, hot takes, explainers, and tools worth keeping.

Myth Buster· 2

Myth Buster18:00

Dunkin' Was a Brand Modification, Not a Full Rebrand

The hosts challenge the idea that Dunkin' is proof of a successful wholesale rebrand. Dropping “Donuts” broadened the company's perceived product range, but it preserved the familiar and valuable part of the existing identity rather than replacing it.

  • Dunkin' wanted to represent products beyond donuts.
  • The company retained its most recognizable brand element.
  • Removing one limiting word is less disruptive than adopting a new name.
  • Modification can preserve equity while broadening positioning.

They're brand modifications.

Kip Bodner · 18:30

They're dropping part of the existing brand.

Kip Bodner · 18:30
#dunkin#brand modification#naming#positioning
Myth Buster19:00

Alphabet Did Not Replace the Google Brand

Google's creation of Alphabet is framed as corporate structuring rather than a customer-facing rebrand. Financial audiences recognize the holding company, while consumers continue to encounter Google and its established product naming system.

  • Alphabet primarily serves as a holding-company identity.
  • Google retained its customer-facing equity.
  • Wall Street needed to understand the new structure more than ordinary users did.
  • Corporate restructuring need not trigger a broad market rebrand.

They created Alphabet as a holding company, but they didn't make a big deal of anybody knowing what Alphabet was other than Wall Street and…

Kip Bodner · 19:00

And so, like that wasn't even really a rebrand. That's just a creation of a holding company.

Kip Bodner · 19:30
#google#alphabet#holding company#brand equity

Hot Take· 3

Hot Take06:30

Why the Twitter-to-X Rebrand May Not Matter

The hosts argue that conventional judgments about the X name miss how Elon Musk operates the business. Because his personality and recurring stunts generate constant attention, the precise brand identity may matter less than the awareness and engagement produced by each controversial move.

  • X functions as a personality-led business.
  • Elon Musk repeatedly uses spectacle to generate attention.
  • The rebrand is one event in a continuing cycle of stunts.
  • Awareness can outweigh conventional brand consistency in this model.

Elon's brand for X is chaos.

Kieran Flanagan · 07:00

We're arguing the point that it doesn't fuckin' matter.

Kip Bodner · 08:00
#twitter#x#elon musk#awareness#branding
Hot Take14:00

A Rebrand Can Reveal Internal Confusion

Kip interprets Facebook's change to Meta as a public expression of an uncertain strategic identity tied to the metaverse investment. He argues that companies often reach for a new name when leadership has not resolved what the organization is or what it should become.

  • Meta's new identity rationalized its metaverse investment.
  • The change reportedly involved enormous spending.
  • A new identity cannot substitute for strategic clarity.
  • Later operational shifts toward AI and core products mattered more than the name.

So like I believe that a rebrand is the public manifestation of internal confusion.

Kip Bodner · 15:00

Like you do not know who the Hell you are and what you wanna be.

Kip Bodner · 15:00
#meta#facebook#metaverse#strategy#organizational identity
Hot Take20:00

The 18-Month Rebrand as Executive Theater

In a satirical exchange, the hosts describe how a CMO might stretch a rebrand across 18 months, launch a new website and visual identity, then leave when it fails to improve the business. The joke highlights how visible brand projects can create career narratives without producing operating results.

  • Rebrands can become lengthy executive projects.
  • Websites and visual changes are easy to showcase.
  • Visible activity can conceal a lack of commercial impact.
  • Leaders may blame execution elsewhere when the rebrand fails.

Take the rebrand, make it last 18 months, and then, boom, get fired.

Kieran Flanagan · 20:30

Eight months, rebrand cruise control! New website, new look and feel, does nothing.

Kieran Flanagan · 20:30
#cmo#executive incentives#rebranding#marketing leadership

Explainer· 1

Explainer09:30

Elon Musk's Long-Game Bet on Relevancy

Kip compares Musk's strategy to a well-capitalized professional gambler who can endure short-term losses while following a long-term thesis. In this interpretation, X accepts an immediate revenue trough to maximize cultural relevance, based on the belief that sustained relevance can eventually be monetized.

  • Capital allows a company to survive a prolonged losing streak.
  • The strategy prioritizes cultural relevance over immediate revenue.
  • Short-term losses are accepted as part of a longer monetization thesis.
  • The bet remains uncertain even when its underlying principle is clear.

And that is relevancy.

Kip Bodner · 10:30

But he's willing to take some losses before he starts winning.

Kip Bodner · 11:30
#elon musk#long-term strategy#relevancy#monetization#social media

Story· 2

Story13:30

How American Express Financial Became Ameriprise

The hosts ridicule the change from the trusted American Express Financial identity to Ameriprise Financial. The example illustrates how an expensive naming exercise can discard an immediately meaningful association and replace it with an invented name of uncertain customer value.

  • The original name carried established trust.
  • The replacement name had less obvious meaning.
  • Large consulting costs do not guarantee a strategically useful identity.
  • Executives should evaluate customer value rather than presentation polish.

There was American Express Financial. So it had the American Express brand, tried and trusted brand, like a decade ago rebranded to Ameriprise Financial.

Kip Bodner · 13:30

What the literal Hell?

Kip Bodner · 13:30
#ameriprise#financial services#naming#brand trust
Story15:30

Why mytaxi Becoming FREE NOW Confused the Offer

Kieran presents the European taxi app's move from mytaxi to FREE NOW as a cautionary naming story. Although an acquisition created a legitimate need to combine companies, the replacement name neither described the service nor accurately promised that it was free or immediate.

  • Mergers can create genuine pressure for a shared identity.
  • mytaxi directly communicated the service.
  • FREE NOW did not indicate that the product was a taxi app.
  • The words “free” and “now” could create inaccurate expectations.

One month out of the blue, they rebranded to FREE NOW.

Kieran Flanagan · 16:00

The taxi is not free. Like it's not free

Kieran Flanagan · 16:00
#free now#mytaxi#acquisitions#naming#transportation

Takeaway· 2

Takeaway08:30

The Essential Rebrand Question: Who Is It For?

A rebrand can increase attention while damaging relationships with the audience that funds the business. The hosts use X to distinguish user engagement from advertiser confidence and argue that a successful change needs a clear product story that resonates with the audience whose behavior matters.

  • Attention and revenue are different outcomes.
  • A rebrand can attract users while repelling advertisers.
  • The intended audience should be explicit before execution.
  • A credible product vision must explain why the change is necessary.

And that's an important part about brand is like, who is the rebrand for?

Kieran Flanagan · 09:00

But there has to be like a really clear articulation of why you're actually going through that rebrand, and it has to resonate with users

Kieran Flanagan · 09:00
#audience#advertising#positioning#revenue#rebranding
Takeaway22:30

Five Logos in One Signature Signal Brand Confusion

The hosts close by warning that unmanaged multi-brand presentations can be even more confusing than a poor rebrand. When several logos compete in one customer interaction, people may not understand who they are dealing with or how the represented businesses relate.

  • Multiple competing logos obscure the primary identity.
  • Customers need a clear answer to which brand they are engaging.
  • Portfolio complexity should not spill into every touchpoint.
  • One imperfect but consistent identity can outperform several confusing ones.

You're like, I don't even know what this means.

Kip Bodner · 23:00

Have one brand, even if it's a crappy rebrand, have one brand.

Kieran Flanagan · 23:00
#multi-brand#brand consistency#customer experience#identity