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Self-MasteryLenny Rachitsky

Energy-Guided Career Exploration

Use your energy response to choose what to pursue next

Difficulty
Moderate
Time to result
~months to results
Steps
5
Confidence
94%

Energy-Guided Career Exploration replaces an abstract career decision with a sequence of small behavioral experiments. A person lists plausible directions, tries each through real work, and observes whether the activity creates or depletes energy. Repeated energy gains justify additional time and commitment; repeated depletion is a signal to reduce that path. Energy alone is insufficient, so the framework pairs intrinsic response with external evidence that people value the output. This combination helps distinguish a pleasurable hobby from a viable direction. The mechanism is iterative rather than predictive: action produces energy data, energy data changes resource allocation, and deeper practice produces stronger evidence. Over time, the person leans into the intersection of sustained curiosity, personal vitality, and demonstrated usefulness instead of waiting for a perfectly reasoned career plan.

Origin

After leaving Airbnb, Lenny considered starting a company, advising, or joining another business. He paid attention to which experiments gave him energy, discovered that writing did, and progressively invested more in it.

Core principles

  • 01Treat energy as evidence rather than a mood to dismiss
  • 02Explore several plausible paths before committing
  • 03Do more of activities that reliably create energy
  • 04Reduce activities that repeatedly drain energy
  • 05Combine personal energy with evidence that others value the work

How to run it

  1. 1

    Define the candidate paths

    List the realistic directions you are considering without forcing an immediate final choice. Convert each path into a small activity you can actually perform.

    Pro tip Include different work modes, not merely different job titles.

    Watch out Do not evaluate paths solely through imagined future status or income.

  2. 2

    Run small experiments

    Write an article, conduct an advisory call, prototype a product, or perform another representative task. Make each experiment substantial enough to resemble the real work.

    Pro tip Use low-cost experiments that can be repeated several times.

    Watch out A single unusually good or bad day may not represent the path accurately.

  3. 3

    Observe the energy response

    After each experiment, note whether you feel engaged, curious, and eager to continue or depleted and resistant. Look for patterns across repeated attempts.

    Pro tip Record the response immediately rather than reconstructing it later.

    Watch out Do not confuse temporary anxiety from being a beginner with persistent energy depletion.

  4. 4

    Test external value

    Share the output and examine whether other people find it useful enough to return, recommend, or request more. Seek evidence beyond compliments.

    Pro tip Recurring demand is stronger than one enthusiastic reaction.

    Watch out Enjoyment without audience value may not support a viable career.

  5. 5

    Reallocate progressively

    Spend more time on work that produces both energy and value while reducing paths that repeatedly drain you. Increase commitment as the evidence strengthens.

    Pro tip Double down in stages so you can reverse course if the pattern changes.

    Watch out Do not turn an energizing activity into an unsustainable workload without reassessing it.

In the wild

Writing after Airbnb

Lenny tested startup ideas, advisory work, and online writing after leaving Airbnb. Advising and startup exploration drained him, while writing gave him energy and readers continued to value it, so he progressively leaned into the newsletter.

Writing developed from an experiment into his full-time creator business.

A designer choosing a next step

A designer considering management, consulting, and teaching spends one month running a team retrospective, completing a client workshop, and publishing two tutorials. Teaching repeatedly creates energy and the tutorials generate requests for more, so the designer allocates the next quarter to a small course experiment.

The designer makes a staged career decision using behavioral evidence instead of speculation.

Common mistakes

Waiting for certainty

Trying to reason out the perfect career before doing representative work prevents the person from collecting useful evidence.

Using energy as the only test

A path can feel exciting without creating enough value for other people to support it professionally.

Ignoring sustainability

An energizing activity can become draining when expanded into an excessive or poorly designed workload.

Is it for you?

Best for

It is best for people in a transition who can safely test several work modes before making a lasting commitment.

Not ideal for

It is not ideal when immediate financial or personal constraints leave no room for experimentation.

From the transcript

Let me pay attention to what gives me energy in this phase, and do more of that.

Lenny Rachitsky · 08:30

And if something sapped me of energy, I did less of that. That was kind of my rule.

Lenny Rachitsky · 08:30

Most of it was just leaning into what was giving me energy.

Lenny Rachitsky · 09:30

From the episode

How Lenny Rachitsky Makes +$500,000/Year As a Content Creator

Lenny Rachitsky